In America today, police enjoy unmatched power. On the streets,
officers employ violence at their own discretion. Behind closed doors,
they are even more powerful. In city halls, police strong-arm local
leaders and nullify attempts at public oversight. And in state
legislatures and Washington, DC, police lobbyists and union leaders
zealously uphold a bipartisan consensus against even mild reform. Yet as recently as fifty years ago, police still served at the pleasure of
democratically elected politicians, not the other way around. In Blue Power: How Police Organized to Serve and Protect Themselves (Basic Books, 2026), Stuart Schrader narrates the rise of a bottom-up movement of rank-and-file officers who lifted policing above the law.
Organizers launched their campaign in the 1960s, courting a public
backlash to urban uprisings and civil rights. City by city, county by
county, they formed unions and other organizations and won control over
working conditions, impunity from oversight, and insulation from lean
budgets. By the 2000s, this movement had triumphed nationally, shoring
up the power of the police to overrule the public interest in the name
of law and order.
Through deep archival detective work, Blue Power reveals how police forced American democracy to back the blue.
Stuart Schrader is an associate professor of history at Johns Hopkins University, where he is the director of the Chloe Center for the Critical Study of Racism, Immigration, and Colonialism.
Michael Stauch is an associate professor of modern US history at the University of Toledo, specializing in policing and incarceration, urban studies, and social movements.
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